There are laws governing what passes
for philosophical discourse on the internet. For instance, “You
are always committing the logical fallacy that you are accusing
someone else of”. This isn't always true, but it's so ubiquitous
that we ought to use it as a tool of self discovery. How many times
have you been baffled by somebody accusing you of something that you
are sure they are actually guilty of? Another example, “Somebody
always makes a reference to Hitler”. The kind of belligerent
squabbles that these conversations so quickly devolve into tends to
cause the importance of moral disagreements to expand beyond their
rational limits. And It's hard to resist invoking a name as
emotionally charged as Hitler when what you really want to say is,
“fuck you”. The law is doubtless false more often than it's
true, but try to count on just one hand how many times you've done
it.
This post is about another law, and
one that is actually universal. “Appeals to human nature are
confessions of psychology”. If you claim it is human nature to kill
and rape and steal, then you have just admitted your desire to kill
and rape and steal. This is true by definition, since the one making
the appeal is himself human. Some are honest enough to admit that
they share whatever nature they claim for everyone else. Others have
managed to delude themselves that they alone have risen above the
pretensions or carnal desires of their peers. Still others are
convinced that it's not themselves but some venerable sage who has
transcended the barrier of human nature. These sages are often priests
and presidents, but sometimes they're just high school girlfriends.
But no matter what, the nature you claim for all humanity is
invariably a reflection of your own desires.
So this post is something of a
confession. I believe lots of things about human nature. I believe
humans are rational optimizers of ranked preferences. Some
mainstream economists will tell you that the “myth” of the
rational optimizer has been debunked by some such study or
statistical model. These people are not properly economists; They're
social engineers. They want to justify government violence by making
two obvious errors. First, they assume that they know what their
subjects' “real” preferences are. Second, they assume that the
subjects themselves know what their “real” preferences are.
People act on preferences they don't understand or even willfully
ignore. This, by the way, is the power of proper economics as a tool
of self discovery.
I also believe that all humans rank
intimacy as their highest long term value. Ultimately, all human
activity is a means to an intimate end. Too many people are
terrified that they are unworthy of the intimacy they desire. This
explains why so many people feel trapped in codependent or abusive
relationships. They don't have the courage to seek out better more
intimate relationships, because they're convinced that they don't
deserve them. It explains why people seek out frivolous sexual
encounters. It explains why the desperate unspoken agreement of
dedicated partnerships to lie to each other about our virtue is the
expectation in society. I further believe that the cowardly decision
not to process the negative emotional consequences of value
frustration is the source of everything that is euphemistically
called “mental illness”.
So what do you believe is true about
human nature? What does that say about what you believe about yourself? And do you have the courage to leave it in
the comments below?
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